Table 3.

ANOVA results between Vitamin D and Strength for between-subject effects when Age and Gender were controlled (F statistics/p value)

	Log Serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D
Test Type	F	p value
Handgrip
Handgrip	0.087	0.77
Elbow
Isometric Extension       APT	4.115	0.04
Isometric Flexion APT	5.540	0.02
Isokinetic Extension       60°/sec APT	5.301	0.02
Isokinetic Flexion       60°/sec APT	6.906	0.01
Isokinetic Extension       180°/sec APT	8.133	0.01
Isokinetic Flexion       180°/sec APT	4.357	0.04
Knee
Isometric extension       APT	4.562	0.03
Isometric flexion APT	7.335	0.01
Isokinetic Extension       60°/sec APT	2.321	0.13
Isokinetic Flexion       60°/sec APT	5.668	0.02
Isokinetic Extension       180°/sec APT	2.468	0.12
Isokinetic Flexion       180°/sec APT	4.833	0.03

ANOVA results assessing the relationship between Vitamin D and Strength variables when age and gender were controlled for in the model.