Table 2.
The Association of All-Cause Mortality and Cardiovascular Death by CKD Group in SALSA
| N | N Events | Hazard Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)
|
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unadjusted Model | Demographic- Adjusted Modela | Multivariate- Adjusted Modelb | |||
| All-Cause Mortality | |||||
| CKD Neither | 1,135 | 252 | 1.00 (Reference) | 1.00 (Reference) | 1.00 (Reference) |
| CKD Creatinine Only | 49 | 25 | 2.71 (1.79–4.09) | 2.08 (1.36–3.16) | 1.95 (1.27–2.98) |
| CKD Cystatin C Only | 95 | 52 | 2.48 (1.83–3.35) | 1.91 (1.39–2.61) | 1.91 (1.37–2.67) |
| CKD Both | 156 | 101 | 3.70 (2.93–4.67) | 2.68 (2.10–3.41) | 2.30 (1.78–2.98) |
| Cardiovascular Death | |||||
| CKD Neither | 1,135 | 120 | 1.00 (Reference) | 1.00 (Reference) | 1.00 (Reference) |
| CKD Creatinine Only | 49 | 10 | 2.25 (1.18–4.28) | 1.69 (0.88–3.25) | 1.39 (0.71–2.72) |
| CKD Cystatin C Only | 95 | 31 | 3.79 (2.55–5.64) | 2.66 (1.76–4.01) | 2.56 (1.64–3.99) |
| CKD Both | 156 | 66 | 5.24 (3.86–7.12) | 3.50 (2.53–4.85) | 2.75 (1.96–3.86) |
a
Demographic Model adjusted for: age, gender, income, and education.
b
Multivariate-Adjusted Model further adjusted for: LDL, HDL, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, smoking, body mass index, prevalent cardiovascular disease, and CRP.