Skip to main content
. 2012 Oct;32(5):304–308.

Table III.

Perturbation analysis data: only voices with clear harmonic structure on sound spectrography underwent perturbation analysis. Mean, standard deviation and p values before and after voice therapy are reported. p values on Wilcoxon test are also reported.

Before voice therapy After voice therapy p value
Jitt% 2.3 ± 1.27 1.9 ± 0.97 0.04
Shim% 4.8 ± 1.95 4.2 ± 1.29 0.06
NHR 0.13 ± 0.14 0.10 ± 0.02 0.04
Fo 186 ± 54.03 173 ± 42.7 0.64