Table 1.
Characteristic | Hispanic (n = 105) | Non-Hispanic (n = 894) |
---|---|---|
Mean age, years (±SD) | 52.9 (±11.15) | 55.9 (±11.39) |
≥65 years, n (%) | 15 (14.3) | 213 (23.8) |
Women, n (%) | 44 (41.9) | 447 (50.0) |
Weight (kg), mean (±SD) | 86.31 (±16.47) | 88.43 (±22.0) |
Body mass index (kg/m2), mean (±SD) | 30.91 (±4.38) | 31.04 (±6.57) |
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, n (%) | 22 (21.0) | 170 (19.0) |
Metabolic syndrome,* n (%) | 54 (51.4) | 408 (45.6) |
Glucose (mg/dl), mean (±SD) | 107.93 (±23.748) | 104.14 (±21.459) |
HDL (mg/dl), mean (±SD) | 50.62 (±13.514) | 53.59 (±16.981) |
Triglycerides (mg/dl), mean (±SD) | 177.43 (±140.584) | 154.16 (±93.735) |
Cuff SBP (mmHg), mean (±SD) | 153.59 (±9.10) | 153.67 (±9.19) |
Cuff DBP (mmHg), mean (±SD) | 92.82 (±8.10) | 91.81 (±8.67) |
ABPM group, n | 44 | 245 |
24 h ambulatory SBP (mmHg), mean (±SD) | 135.49 (±12.61) | 135.79 (±11.55) |
24 h ambulatory DBP (mmHg), mean (±SD) | 81.42 (±8.58) | 81.03 (±9.49) |
Metabolic syndrome defined as the presence of at least three of the following: high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol <50 mg/dl in women and <40 mg/dl in men; triglycerides ≥150 mg/dl; blood pressure (BP) ≥130/85 mmHg; or fasting glucose ≥100 mg/dl. ABPM, ambulatory BP monitoring; DBP, diastolic BP; SBP, systolic BP; SD, standard deviation.