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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Stroke. 2012 Aug 30;43(10):2741–2747. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.112.665646

Table 2.

Comparison of Hospital Characteristics by Critical Access Hospital Status and Hospital Volume Quartiles*

CAH Non-CAH According to Hospital Volume Quartile
Non-CAH
<25th 25th-50th 50th-75th >75th Overall
No. of hospitals 1165 840 838 838 838 3380
Total admissions, median (IQR) 679 (400.5-1045.5) 2130 (1410-3151) 4442 (3397-6213) 8800 (6954-11967) 17849 (13674.5-25139) 7225 (3368-13819)
Medicare discharges, median (IQR)
    Overall 395 (238.5-596.5) 977 (644-1327) 2034 (1564-2627) 4004 (3173-4895) 7775.5 (6174-10254) 3117 (1500-5783)
    Stroke 7 (3-12) 14 (7-22) 36 (26.5-48) 82 (62-105) 180 (138.5-247) 55 (23-120)
Medicaid discharges, median (IQR) 74 (33-139) 350 (160-624) 742 (459-1208) 1423 (881-2271) 2536.5 (1613-4110) 1045 (471-2197)
Bed size, median (IQR) 25 (25-55) 60 (40-111) 109 (74-159) 190 (139-258) 352.5 (266-504) 161 (85-285)
Nurse-to-patient ratio, median (IQR) 0.04 (0.03-0.06) 0.03 (0.02-0.04) 0.03 (0.03-0.04) 0.03 (0.03-0.04) 0.03 (0.03-0.04) 0.03 (0.03-0.04)
JC-certified Primary Stroke Center, % 22.8 65.2 86 94.3 96.8 85.6
Ownership, %
    Public/municipal 37.3 29.9 14.1 13.3 7.9 16.2
    Private, not-for-profit 43.3 40.9 57.9 66.5 83.7 62.1
    Private, for-profit 2.5 20.1 23.9 18.3 8.2 17.9
    Federal/military 0.1 2.4 4.2 2.0 0.2 0.6
    Not reported 16.9 6.7 0 0 0 3.3
Teaching hospital, % 3.4 12.5 14.7 29.4 53.9 27.5