Table 2. Six Wolbachia genotypes: genomic differences and occurrence.
Genotype group | Genotype | IS5 at WD1310 locus | IS5 at WD0516/7 locus | Number of VNTR-141 motifs | Number of VNTR-105 motifs | Inversion | Occurrence and Location* |
CS | wMelCS | yes | no | 6 | 4 | forward | rare; widespread |
wMelCS2 | yes | no | 6 | 5 | forward | rare; Middle Asia, East Europe, Altai | |
MEL | wMel | no | yes | 7 | 5 | reverse | common, widespread |
wMel2 | no | yes | 6 | 5 | forward | rare; East and South Asia | |
wMel3** | no | no | 7 | 5 | reverse | one laboratory stock | |
wMel4*** | no | yes | 5 | 5 | reverse | extremely rare; Egypt |