Table 1:
Clinicopathological background | |
Age at recurrence (years) | |
Median | 74.5 |
Range | 48–87 |
Sex | |
Male | 50 |
Female | 26 |
Performance status at recurrence | |
0 | 23 |
1 | 33 |
2 | 13 |
3 | 6 |
4 | 1 |
Smoking status | |
Non-smoker | 23 |
Light smoker | 10 |
Heavy smoker | 40 |
Unknown | 3 |
Smoking index (pack-years) | |
Median | 31 |
Range | 6.7–90 |
Histology | |
Adenocarcinoma | 53 |
Squamous cell carcinoma | 15 |
Large cell carcinoma | 3 |
Adenosquamous carcinoma | 3 |
Pleomorphic carcinoma | 2 |
Pathological stage | |
IA/IB | 14/14 |
IIA/IIB | 6/11 |
IIIA/IIIB | 30/1 |
Epidermal growth factor receptor mutation status | |
Mutation | 28 |
Wild-type | 39 |
Unknown | 9 |
Initial treatment | |
Surgical approach | |
Thoracotomy | 43 |
Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery | 33 |
Surgical procedures | |
Pneumonectomy | 0 |
Lobectomy | 60 |
Segmentectomy | 6 |
Wedge resection | 10 |
Lymph nodes dissection | |
Systematic lymph node dissection | 56 |
Mediastinal lymph node sampling | 11 |
Hilar lymph node sampling | 10 |
Induction chemotherapy | |
No | 71 |
Yes | 5 |
Adjuvant chemotherapy | |
No | 41 |
Yes | 35 |
Platinum-based | 19 |
Uracil-tegafur | 16 |
p-Stage IA | |
Yes (%) | 4 (28) |
p-Stage IB | |
Yes (%) | 10 (71) |
p-Stage II | |
Yes (%) | 8 (47) |
p-Stage III | |
Yes (%) | 13 (42) |
Recurrent disease | |
Symptoms at recurrence | |
Yes | 25 |
No | 51 |
Disease-free survival (months) | |
Median | 12.8 |
Range | 0.9–66.1 |
Recurrent site | |
Local (intrathoracic) | 42 |
Distant (extrathoracic) | 16 |
Both | 18 |
No. of recurrent foci | |
Single | 29 |
Multiple | 47 |
Therapy for recurrence | |
Systemic chemotherapy | 64 |
Palliative care | 12 |
No. of chemotherapeutic regimen | |
Median | 2 |
Range | 1–7 |
First-line therapeutic response | |
Complete response | 4 |
Partial response | 23 |
Stable disease | 8 |
Progressive disease | 21 |
Not evaluable | 8a |
EGFR-TKIs for recurrence | |
Yes | 36 |
No | 40 |
TKIs: tyrosine kinase inhibitors.
an = 6, non-measurable recurrent lesion on the RECIST guideline; n = 2, early discontinuation of chemotherapy due to adverse events.