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. 2010 Oct 27;48(6):759–762. doi: 10.1007/s13197-010-0149-3

Table 2.

Effect of addition of mustard and storage period on quality attributes of chicken nuggets

Treatments Storage period, days Treatment mean
0 5 10 15
Appearance/Color
 C 6.8 ± 0.15 6.7 ± 0.15 6.0 ± 0.09 4.9 ± 0.25 6.1 ± 0.42a
 T 7.3 ± 0.14 7.2 ± 0.12 6.9 ± 0.11 5.9 ± 0.21 6.8 ± 0.31b
Flavor
 C 6.9 ± 0.12 5.6 ± 0.17 3.7 ± 0.20 3.5 ± 0.09 4.9 ± 0.81a
 T 7.7 ± 0.06 6.0 ± 0.08 4.4 ± 0.19 4.3 ± 0.22 5.6 ± 0.81b
Texture
 C 6.6 ± 0.12 6.5 ± 0.11 6.21 ± 0.08 5.4 ± 0.10 6.2 ± 0.26a
 T 7.6 ± 0.11 7.5 ± 0.10 7.3 ± 0.10 6.6 ± 0.07 7.3 ± 0.23b
Juiciness
 C 6.4 ± 0.08 6.2 ± 0.08 6.0 ± 0.12 5.8 ± 0.12 6.1 ± 0.12a
 T 7.7 ± 0.10 7.5 ± 0.09 7.2 ± 0.09 7.0 ± 0.08 7.4 ± 0.15b
Overall acceptability
 C 7.1 ± 0.13 6.5 ± 0.15 5.3 ± 0.14 4.2 ± 0.08 5.8 ± 0.64a
 T 7.6 ± 0.10 7.3 ± 0.10 6.2 ± 0.08 6.1 ± 0.05 6.8 ± 0.38b
pH
 C 6.1 ± 0.01 6.2 ± 0.01 6.2 ± 0.01 6.3 ± 0.01 6.2 ± 0.03
 T 6.1 ± 0.01 6.2 ± 0.01 6.2 ± 0.01 6.2 ± 0.01 6.2 ± 0.03
Thiobarbituric acid number, mg malonaldehyde/kg
 C 0.34 ± 0.00 0.72 ± 0.03 1.1 ± 0.05 1.4 ± 0.04 0.89 ± 0.23b
 T 0.34 ± 0.00 0.49 ± 0.01 0.69 ± 0.02 0.86 ± 0.03 0.56 ± 0.11a
Total plate count, log cfu/g
 C 2.5 ± 0.13 3.4 ± 0.19 4.3 ± 0.15 6.4 ± 0.10 3.9 ± 0.94b
 T 2.5 ± 0.12 3.0 ± 0.07 3.3 ± 0.10 3.6 ± 0.17 3.1 ± 0.23a
Lipolytic count, log cfu/g
 C 2.1 ± 0.14 2.7 ± 0.13 3.2 ± 0.12 3.6 ± 0.10 2.9 ± 0.31b
 T 2.2 ± 0.25 2.2 ± 0.11 2.3 ± 0.13 2.3 ± 0.14 2.2 ± 0.04a
Coliform count, log cfu/g
 C ND ND 1.8 ± 0.16 2.5 ± 0.07 1.1 ± 0.65b
 T ND ND ND 1.5 ± 0.10 0.37 ± 0.37a
Yeast and mold count, log cfu/g
 C ND ND 1.2 ± 0.06 2.0 ± 0.10 0.81 ± 0.50b
 T ND ND 0.63 ± 0.26 1.2 ± 0.13 0.47 ± 0.23a

C Control; T Treated

Mean values bearing same or no superscripts column-wise for same parameter (alphabets) do not differ significantly (p < 0.05) (n = 3).

Ground mustard was added to the formulation at 1.5% level (w/w) of meat emulsion.

ND Not detectable