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. 2013 Jan 17;8:307–314. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S35245

Figure 4.

Figure 4

SEM images of titanium surfaces after mouthwash treatments: (A) titanium surface treated F-based mouthwash, (B) elementary analysis with EDAX probe on titanium surface treated with F-based mouthwash, (C) titanium surface treated with CHA-based mouthwash; (D) elementary analysis with EDAX probe on titanium surface treated with CHA-based mouthwash.

Abbreviations: CHA, carbonate–hydroxyapatite; EDAX, energy dispersive detector; F, fluoride; SEM, scanning electron microscopy.