Table 1. Number of reported cases of influenza-associated encephalopathy (fatal cases) by virus type in Japan, 2004–2010.
2004–2005 | 2005–2006 | 2006–2007 | 2007–2008 | 2008–2009 | 2009–2010 | |
Dominant virus of influenza epidemic | B, A (H3N2) | A (H3N2) | A (H3N2), B | A (H1N1) | A (H1N1), A (H3N2), B | A (H1N1) 2009 |
Peeking week of ILI | 9 of 2005 | 4 of 2006 | 11 of 2007 | 5 of 2008 | 4 of 2009 | 48 of 2009 |
Peeking week of IAE | 10 of 2005 | 3 of 2006 | 10 of 2007 | 8 of 2008 | 5 of 2009 | 47 of 2009 |
A* | 19 (2) | 50 (7) | 30 (1) | 28 (6) | 42(6) | 1§ (0) |
B† | 30 (6) | 4 (1) | 7 (0) | 1 (0) | 7 (0) | 1 (0) |
A (H1N1) 2009‡ | … | … | … | … | … | 322 (12) |
Unknown | 6 (2) | 0 | 5 (1) | 5 (0) | 5 (1) | 7 (0) |
Total | 55 (10) | 54 (8) | 42 (2) | 34 (6) | 54 (7) | 331 (12) |
ILI: influenza like illness.
IAE: influenza-associated encephalopathy.
Reported as influenza A from week 36, 2004 through week 27, 2009.
Reported as influenza B from week 36, 2004 through week 35, 2010.
Reported as influenza A (H1N1) 2009 or influenza A from week 28, 2009 through week 35, 2010.
Reported as influenza A (H3N2) in week 24, 2010.