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. 2013 Jan 10;3(1):e001563. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2012-001563

Table 1.

Model inputs: probabilities, costs (Euro 2009), utility and distributions

Distribution Mean SD
Admission part: medication reconciliation and review process at initial hospital admission
Probability of death before discharge
Control β 0.089 0.029
Intervention β 0.110 0.031
Probability of death during 3 month after discharge
Control β 0.098 0.030
Intervention β 0.093 0.029
Probability of hospital readmissions
Control β 0.130 0.034
Intervention β 0.062 0.024
Mean hospital cost per hospitalised patient
Control (sensitivity) γ 3620 2843
Intervention (sensitivity) γ 4925 3352
All 18 hospitalisations γ 4055 2989
Drug review cost per patient
Control γ 45.57 23.36
Intervention γ 33.92 14.24
Discharge part: medication report at discharge from hospital
Probability of hospital readmissions
Control β 0.017 0.013
Intervention β 0.004 0.006
Probability of unscheduled outpatient contact
Control β 0.073 0.026
Intervention β 0.040 0.020
Probability of prescription error
Control β 0.620 0.487
Intervention β 0.315 0.465
Relative risk reduction for prescription error probability w QC 0.737
Outpatient nursing time cost for review of medication list
Control γ 25.65 10.77
Intervention γ 10.21 4.29
Primary physician-patient contact cost
Both arms γ 18.58 9.19
Primary physician-nurse/discharging clinic contact cost
Control: physician-nurse γ 12.86 5.53
Control: physician-clinic γ 4.29 0.62
Intervention: physician-nurse γ 4.05 3.15
Intervention: physician-clinic γ 1.99 0.51
Intervention cost
Training in medication report cost γ 0.35 0.07
QC of discharge information γ 8.70 3.65
Utility decrement (assumption)
For hospitalisations β 0.060 0.085
For outpatient contact β 0.002 0.001

QC, quality check.