Table 2.
Frequencies of counselees’ ratings of cancer-specific needs and preferences as important or very important (n = 48)a
| During counseling, the counselor should explain… | (Very) important | |
|---|---|---|
| n | % | |
| How risks for myself and my family are computed | 46 | 96 |
| Own risk of developing cancer | ||
| My risk of developing cancer (again) | 48 | 100 |
| What to do if I have an increased risk of cancer | 46 | 98 |
| What to do if I do not have an increased risk of cancer | 36 | 77 |
| Determination and meaning of being a carrier of a cancer gene | ||
| Whether the cancer in my family is hereditary | 45 | 94 |
| Why I am/am not considered for further examination | 44 | 94 |
| What it means to be a carrier of a certain gene | 43 | 90 |
| Possibilities of DNA-testing | 43 | 90 |
| What it means to be a carrier of a cancer gene | 43 | 90 |
| Limitations of DNA-testing | 41 | 85 |
| The procedure of DNA-testing | 39 | 81 |
| Emotional aspects for counselee and family | ||
| My family members’ risk of developing cancer (again) | 47 | 100 |
| What it means not to be a carrier of a cancer gene | 40 | 83 |
| Emotional consequences for my family as a result of genetic counseling | 38 | 81 |
| The procedure of studying the family history | 35 | 74 |
| Emotional consequences for myself as a result of genetic counseling | 33 | 70 |
| Heredity of cancer in general | ||
| How cancer is inherited in a family | 41 | 85 |
| How often cancer is hereditary | 34 | 71 |
| Background information (chromosomes, DNA, genes) | 34 | 71 |
| The prevalence of cancer in the Netherlands | 17 | 35 |
aSample sizes vary due to missing data