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. 2013 Feb;51(2):487–495. doi: 10.1128/JCM.02285-12

Table 3.

Rates of PVL-negative MSSA, PVL-negative MRSA, PVL-positive MSSA, and PVL-positive MRSA by study sitea

Study site (total no. of isolates) No. (%) of isolates in each category
PVL negative
PVL positive
MSSA MRSA MSSA MRSA
Australia (n = 90) 14 (15.6) 2 (2.2) 37 (41.1) 37 (41.1)
Germany (n = 50) 26 (52.0) 4 (8.0) 17 (34.0) 3 (6.0)
Saudi Arabia (n = 53) 21 (39.6) 8 (15.1) 11 (20.8) 13 (24.5)
Spain (n = 44) 11 (25.0) 0 (0) 23 (52.3) 10 (22.7)
Sweden (n = 114) 95 (83.3) 0 (0) 19 (16.7) 0 (0)
Trinidad and Tobago (n = 80) 32 (40.0) 8 (10.0) 35 (43.8) 5 (6.2)
Uganda (n = 62) 39 (62.9) 4 (6.5) 19 (30.6) 0 (0)
a

Three Australian, six German, eight Saudi, and all English isolates, as well as the reference strains, were excluded from this analysis, because their PVL statuses were known already.