Table 2. Invasive pneumococcal disease due to PCV7 serotypes in PCV7 vaccinated children, Denmark 2007ā2010 (nā=ā10).
Sex | No. of PCV7 doses received before IPD | No. of days between last PCV7 dose and IPD | Clinical presentation at admission | Comorbid Conditions | Vital status | Vaccine failure (Yes/No)* |
M | 1 | 7 | Sepsis | None known | alive | No |
F | 2 | 516 | Bacteremia | Complement (C2) deficiency (homozygote), MBL deficiency | alive | No |
F | 3 | 536 | Bacteremia, febrile leucopenia | Acute myeloid leukaemia | alive | Yes |
F | 1 | 20 | Meningitis, sepsis | None known | alive | No |
M | 1 | 145 | Sepsis | Acute myeloblastic leukaemia | alive | No |
F | 2 | 207 | Acute otitis media, bacteremia | None known | alive | Yes |
F | 1 | 10 | Arthritis | None known | alive | No |
M | 1 | 43 | Sepsis, possibly otogenic focus | None known | alive | No |
M | 2 | 71 | Meningitis | None known | alive | Yes |
M | 1 | 263 | Bacteremic pneumonia | Multi-handicapped child | alive | No |
A case of vaccine failure is defined as a child with IPD caused by any of the serotypes included in all the vaccine doses the child has received, and where one of the three following criteria are met: 1) the child is under 13 months of age at IPD onset and has received 2 doses of PCV7/PCV13 but not yet the booster dose and becomes ill more than 2 weeks after the last dose was given; 2) the child is at least 12 months old at IPD onset, completed primary vaccination before 12 months of age and becomes ill more than 1 week after administration of the booster dose 3) the child is at least 6 months old at IPD onset, received 2 doses of PCV7 as a part of the catch-up program and becomes ill more than 2 weeks after the administration of the last dose. Vital status was recorded at 30 days after IPD. None of the patients presenting IPD due to PCV7 or one of the 6 additional serotypes in PCV13 were vaccinated with PCV13.