Table 1.
Cardiopulmonary Workout Program | |
---|---|
Frequency of sessions | 3–5 days per week. |
Intensity | 70–85% of individual peak aerobic capacity (VO2peak) or 50–85% of heart rate reserve (HRR). Heart rate and RPE assessed at regular intervals. * |
Time or Duration | Approximately 30 minutes (excluding warm-up and cool-down). Can be interval or continuous. |
Modality of Exercises | Treadmill, cycle ergometer, elliptical machine, arm ergometer, rowing machine. Walk/Jog or team activities such as soccer, basketball, and kickball. |
Progressive Resistance Workout Program | |
Frequency of sessions | 3 non-consecutive days per week, 1–2 day(s) rest in between |
Intensity: Weight/load lifted and repetitions | Week 1: 50–60% of 3RM for 4–10 reps; Weeks 2–6: 70–75% of 3RM for 4–10 reps, Weeks 7–12: 80–85% of 3RM for 8–12 reps. Slow rhythmic speed. |
Number of sets | 2–3 sets. |
Rest interval | Approximate 1 minute between sets. |
Modality of Exercises | 10 basic resistance exercises using variable resistance machines, free weights, or resistance bands: 5 for upper body, 5 for lower body, plus 1–3 core exercises. |
Exercise type | Multi-joint, assistance, and core exercises involving both the upper and lower body. |
Order of Exercises | Bench/chest press, leg press or squats, lateral pulldown or row, leg extension, shoulder press, lunges, biceps curl, hamstring curl, triceps extension, toe raises, and core exercises (abdominals, back, or hip/gluteal muscles). |
Talk test method may also be considered in monitoring intensity of aerobic workout sessions 34
Note: Exercise workouts developed incorporating basic elements of an exercise prescription according to the American College of Sports Medicine recommendations 35–36. However, all exercise routines should take into consideration patient’s age, limitations and modify program to assure safety, increase compliance and mostly fun.