Table 6.
Regression analyses for firm performance
Standardized β coefficients | Dependent variable = ROA t + 1 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model I | Model II | ||||||
Control variables | |||||||
Firm size | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.10† | 0.11† | |||
Listing | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.01 | |||
Firm age | −0.02 | −0.02 | −0.03 | −0.03 | |||
CEO tenure | 0.05 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.09 | |||
CEO duality | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.04 | |||
Board size | −0.06 | −0.02 | −0.07 | −0.04 | |||
Non-executives ratio | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | |||
Director ownership | 0.03 | 0.06 | −0.01 | 0.02 | |||
Processes | |||||||
Effort norms | −0.02 | −0.04 | |||||
Cognitive conflicts | −0.03 | −0.06 | |||||
Use of know and skills | 0.14* | 0.10 | |||||
Board tasks | |||||||
Control tasks | 0.15* | 0.13† | |||||
Advisory tasks | 0.13† | 0.15† | |||||
R2 | 0.02 | 0.09 | 0.04 | 0.11 | |||
Adj. R2 | 0.00 | 0.06 | 0.00 | 0.07 | |||
F/F change | 0.44 | 10.24*** | 1.89 | 6.02** | |||
N= | 320 | 320 | 304 | 304 |
† = 0.10-level,* = 0.05-level, ** = 0.01-level, *** = 0.001-level.
Note: Some changes have been made to this table to correct layout and reporting of decimal places on 7 February 2011 after first publication online on 5 January 2011.