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. 2013 Jan 25;8(1):e55253. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0055253

Table 2. Crude and adjusted hazard ratios (HR) for the occurrence of hemorrhagic stroke during the two-year follow-up period in the migraine and non-migraine groups.

Occurrence of hemorrhagic stroke
Variable Crude HR (95% CI) Adjusted HR (95% CI) P value for adjusted HR
Migraine (vs. non-Migraine) 2.22* (1.78 – 2.77) 2.13 (1.71 – 2.67) <0.0001
Age (year) 1.05* (1.04 – 1.06) 1.04 (1.03 – 1.05) <0.0001
Sex (female vs. male) 0.54* (0.44 – 0.66) 0.62 (0.51 – 0.77) <0.0001
Hypertension
With antihypertensive medication (vs. no hypertension) 4.18* (3.34 – 5.25) 1.74 (1.34 – 2.26) <0.0001
Without antihypertensive medication (vs. no hypertension) 3.44* (2.20 – 5.37) 1.74 (1.10 – 2.75) 0.0181
Diabetes (yes vs. no) 3.24* (2.46 – 4.27) 1.52 (1.14 – 2.04) 0.0046
Hyperlipidemia (yes vs. no) 2.04* (1.48 – 2.83) NS NS
Coronary heart disease (yes vs. no) 2.82* (2.07 – 3.86) NS NS
Chronic rheumatic heart disease (yes vs. no) 5.40* (2.56 – 11.40) 2.62 (1.24 – 5.57) 0.0120
Other heart disease (yes vs. no) 2.91* (2.12 – 4.00) NS NS
Use of anticoagulant medication (yes vs. no) 6.50 (2.43 – 17.42) NS NS
*

P<0.0001, P<0.001 in the univariate analysis.

The adjusted hazard ratios were derived from the final multiple regression model.

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; NS, non-significant.