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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Muscle Nerve. 2012 Nov 21;47(2):230–240. doi: 10.1002/mus.23499

Table 2. Whole Nerve Stimulation.

Means and standard errors (in parentheses) of muscle contractile properties within each age group and stimulation treatment group during retrusive actions of the tongue elicited by bilateral stimulation of the whole hypoglossal nerve.

Maximum Twitch Tension (g) Contraction Time (ms) Half Decay Time (ms) Maximum Tetanic Tension (g) Fatigue Index (%)
Young Adult Stimulation 27.9 (1.6) 10.4 (0.3) 37.1 (1.3) 78.6 (5.0) 87.1 (0.8)
Control 28.9 (2.5) 7.3 (1.4) 28.1 (5.4) 91.1 (7.0) 73.7 (4.4)
Middle Aged Stimulation 32.5 (1.9) 10.5 (0.3) 39.3 (1.4) 89.2 (6.9) 87.4 (1.8)
Control 25.8 (2.6) 6.9 (1.9) 25.9 (6.9) 77.5 (5.5) 80.9 (2.7)
Old Simulation 31.0 (2.0) 9.9 (0.2) 36.6 (0.8) 86.8 (4.7) 81.7 (2.4)
Control 33.4 (1.5) 9.9 (0.3) 36.1 (1.2) 83.0 (2.9) 72.6 (4.0)