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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Headache. 2012 Oct 23;53(2):310–321. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4610.2012.02259.x

Table 1.

Characteristics of the study population according to migraine classification

All N=2,151 Migraine N=212 No Migraine N=1,939

Characteristic n (%) n (%) n (%) P-value*
Sex
    Women 854 (39.7) 122 (57.5) 732 (37.7) <0.01
    Men 1,297 (60.3) 90 (42.5) 1,207 (62.3)
Age (years)
    18-29 926 (43.1) 116 (54.7) 810 (41.8) 0.003
    30-39 481 (22.3) 40 (18.9) 441 (22.7)
    40-49 338 (15.7) 32 (15.1) 306 (15.8)
    50-59 385 (17.9) 23 (10.8) 362 (18.7)
    ≥60 21 (1.0) 1 (0.5) 20 (1.0)
Education
    ≤ High school 628 (29.2) 76 (36.4) 552 (28.5) 0.025
    ≥ College education 1,523 (70.8) 136 (63.6) 1,387 (71.5)
Smoking status
    Non smoker 1,860 (86.5) 196 (92.5) 1,664 (85.8) 0.004
    Current smoker 192 (8.9) 6 (2.8) 186 (9.6)
    Former smoker 99 (4.6) 10 (4.7) 89 (4.6)
Alcohol consumption
    None 486 (22.6) 47 (22.2) 439 (22.6) 0.897
    Moderate 1,508 (70.1) 151 (71.2) 1,357 (70.0)
    Heavy 157 (7.3) 14 (6.6) 143 (7.4)
Khat consumption
    No 1,962 (91.2) 198 (93.4) 1,763 (91.0) 0.236
    Yes 189 (8.8) 14 (6.6) 175 (9.0)
Self-reported health status
    Excellent/Very good/Good 1,291 (60.0) 104 (49.1) 1,187 (61.2) <0.001
    Poor/Fair 860 (40.0) 108 (50.9) 752 (38.8)
Body mass index (kg/m2)
    Underweight (<18.5) 288 (13.5) 29 (13.7) 259 (13.4) 0.05
    Normal (18.5-24.9) 1,218 (56.9) 133 (62.7) 1,085 (56.3)
    Overweight (25.0-29.9) 523 (24.5) 35 (16.9) 488 (25.3)
    Obese (≥30.0) 109 (5.1) 13 (6.6) 96 (5.0)
*

P-value from Chi-Square test