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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Behav Med. 2013 Feb;45(1):24–32. doi: 10.1007/s12160-012-9422-1

Table 2.

Intervention effects on primary and secondary outcomes at baseline and 3 months.

Baseline
M (SD)
3 month
M (SD)
Change ±SE Group
Differences
(p value)
A1c
Intention-to-treat
Partners in Care (n=48) 9.9 (2.0) 8.9 (1.7) -1.1 ±0.2
Control (n=34) 9.8 (2.2) 9.4 (2.2) -0.3 ±0.2 0.001
Effect Size 0.13
Complete cases
Partners in Care (n=34) 9.7 (2.1) 8.2 (1.1) -1.6 ±0.2
Control (n=31) 9.8 (2.3) 9.4 (2.2) -0.3 ±0.2 <0.0001
Effect Size 0.22
Diabetes Care Profile
Intention-to-treat
Partners in Care (n=46) 30 (9) 43 (14) 13.1 ±1.5
Control (n=34) 33 (11) 34 (11) 1.8 ±1.8 <0.0001
Effect Size 0.23
Complete cases
Partners in Care (n=33) 32 (10) 50 (9) 18.8 ±1.5
Control (n=29) 31 (10) 33 (11) 1.5 ±1.5 <0.0001
Effect Size 0.53
Summary of Diabetes Self-Care
Activities
Intention-to-treat
Partners in Care (n=47) 19 (5) 24 (4) 4.9 ±0.6
Control (n=34) 20 (5) 21 (5) 1.4 ±0.7 <0.0001
Effect Size 0.17
Complete cases
Partners in Care (n=35) 19 (4) 26 (3) 6.6 ±0.6
Control (n=26) 19 (5) 21 (6) 1.8 ±0.7 <0.0001
Effect Size 0.30
Problem Areas in Diabetes
Intention-to-treat
Partners in Care (n=48) 31 (29) 23 (24) -7.2 ±2.1
Control (n=34) 25 (24) 24 (22) -2.9 ±2.5 0.19
Effect Size 0.02
Complete cases
Partners in Care (n=35) 31 (31) 20 (22) -10.2 ±2.5
Control (n=30) 24 (23) 23 (21) -2.7 ±2.6 0.04
Effect Size 0.07

Based on ANCOVAs with the change score from baseline to the 3 month assessment as the dependent variable adjusting for the baseline value of the dependent variables, age, and baseline understanding of diabetes self-management. Unadjusted means are presented in the table. Intent-to-treat analysis with missing data imputed by baseline observation carried forward.