Table 2.
Results of physiological and morphological assays of Vibrio harveyi squid isolates
Characteristic assay |
Thailand bacterial isolates |
Vibrio harveyia |
Results from Stabili et al. [13] |
Results from Farmer III et al. [2] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vibrio harveyi |
Vibrio fischeri |
Vibrio alginolyticus |
Vibrio campbelli |
Vibrio damsela |
||||
Gram reaction | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
Cell morphology | r | r | r | r | r | r | r | r |
Luminescence | + | + | + | d | + | − | − | − |
0/129 sensitivity | ||||||||
10 µg | + | + | + | d | + | d | nd | + |
150 µg | + | + | + | + | + | d | nd | + |
Growth in 0 % NaCl | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
Growth in 3 % NaCl | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + |
Growth in 8 % NaCl | + | + | + | + | − | + | + | − |
Growth at 4 °C | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | nd |
Growth at 30 °C | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + |
Growth at 35 °C | + | + | + | + | d | + | + | + |
Oxidation/fermentation | F | F | F | F | nd | nd | nd | nd |
Decarboxylase (NaCl)b | ||||||||
Arginine | + | − | − | − | − | − | − | + |
Lysine | − | − | + | + | + | + | + | + |
Ornithine | + | + | + | + | − | − | − | − |
Acid from Inositol | − | − | nd | nd | nd | nd | nd | nd |
Acid from Arabinose | − | − | nd | nd | nd | nd | nd | nd |
Acid from Sucrose | − | − | nd | nd | nd | nd | nd | nd |
Oxidase | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + |
Catalase | + | + | + | + | +c | nd | nd | nd |
Voges–Proskauer | − | − | − | − | − | + | − | + |
Indole | + | + | + | + | − | + | + | − |
Gelatinase | + | + | + | + | − | + | + | − |
Lipase | − | − | + | + | + | + | + | − |
Citrate | − | − | − | + | d | + | d | − |
Carbon sources | ||||||||
l-Arabinose | − | − | − | d | − | − | − | − |
Mannose | + | + | + | + | + | d | d | + |
Cellobiose | + | + | + | + | + | − | d | − |
Glucose | + | + | + | nd | nd | nd | nd | nd |
Galactose | d | + | − | d | + | d | − | nd |
Trehalose | + | + | + | + | d | + | + | − |
Melibiose | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
Lactose | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
Mannitol | + | + | + | + | + | + | d | − |
Sorbitol | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
Inositol | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
Sucrose | − | + | − | d | − | + | − | − |
Identification | Vibrio harveyi | Vibrio harveyi | Vibrio harveyi |
d diverse, nd no data, + positive reaction, − negative reaction, F fermentative, r rod shape
Vibrio harveyi ATCC 14126
(NaCl) indicates that NaCl was added to the standard media to enhance growth
Visick and Ruby [63]