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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jan 29.
Published in final edited form as: J Trauma Stress. 2011 Aug 31;24(5):515–525. doi: 10.1002/jts.20673

Table 2.

Alcohol and Psychotropic Medication Use at 3 Time Points Relative to WTC Attacks by PTSD Status at 24 Months

Variable No PTSD at 24 months (n = 1,547)
PTSD at 24 months (n = 134)
M SD M SD
Binge drinking during past year
 12 months before 0.53 0.06 0.70 0.23
 12 months after 0.55 0.06 0.80 0.24
 24 months after 0.51 0.06 0.87 0.26
Drinks per drinking day past month
 12 months before 0.94 0.10 0.95 0.44
 12 months after 1.04 0.11 1.49 0.56
 24-months after 1.28 0.15 1.85 0.70
Drinks per month during past month
 12 months before 7.11 0.96 7.07 3.19
 12 months after 7.54 0.96 9.68 3.62
 24 months after 8.78 1.02 10.01 3.10
Modified CAGE Questionnaire past year
 12 months before 0.04 0.39 0.10 1.79
 12 months after 0.08 0.50 0.23 2.19
 24 months after 0.07 0.48 0.22 2.30
Psychotropic use days past year
 12 months before 14.58 35.03 50.42 248.46
 12 months after 13.73 33.52 77.54 309.96
 24 months after 20.35 47.64 101.60 371.17

Note. WTC = World Trade Center; PTSD = posttraumatic stress disorder.