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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jan 30.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Psychophysiol. 2011 Sep 21;82(3):225–232. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2011.09.002

Table 4.2.

The impact of trait anger, change in perceived stress, and their interaction on vagal recovery score (before and after adjusting for respiratory rate)

Predictor Before adjusting for respiratory rate After adjusting for respiratory rate

Unstandardized
estimate (b)
Standard
error
Standardized
estimate (Beta)
p Unstandardize
d estimate (b)
Standar
d error
Standardized
estimate (Beta)
p
Trait anger −.003 .002 −.053 .261 −.008 .004 −.086 .028
Change in perceived stress −.014 .019 −.090 .462 −.043 .031 −.142 .162
Trait anger x Change in perceived
stress
.001 .001 .141 .257 .002 .001 .186 .072
Vagal reactivity .606 .021 .705 .000 .745 .019 .795 .000
Perceived stress during the baseline .010 .006 .055 .109 −.002 .010 −.005 .849
Perceived stress during the tasks
(averaged)
−.002 .007 −.018 .712 .010 .011 .037 .360
Age .000 .001 −.008 .782 −.000 .001 .008 .741
Diseases/medications .011 .015 .019 .461 −.033 .024 −.030 .160
BMI −.002 .001 −.042 .091 −.002 .002 −.025 .233
Sex −.015 .019 −.029 .441 .025 .031 .026 .413
Menopausal status
(women) a
peri-menopausal .017 .032 .014 .604 .086 .052 .037 .097
post- menopausal −.009 .021 −.018 .658 −.018 .034 −.017 .598
Smoking status b current smoker −.009 .020 −.012 .640 −.093 .032 −.060 .004
ex-smoker .011 .014 .020 .432 −.025 .022 −.024 .249
Physical activity/
Exercise
(hrs/week)
vigorous −.000 .002 −.001 .960 −.003 .003 −.017 .398
moderate −.001 .001 −.023 .342 −.00005 .002 .001 .974
light .001 .001 .015 .525 −.000 .002 .003 .874
a

Notes: Menopausal status was coded as a dummy variable: three categories (pre-, peri-, and post-menopausal; men coded as 0 on all the three categories), pre-menopausal is used a reference category.

b

Smoking status was coded as a dummy variable: three categories (never smoked, current smoker, ex-smoker), never smoked is used as a reference category.