Table 2. Study 1: Hierarchical regression analyses predicting empathy T3.
Empathy T2 | Empathy T3 | |||||
Step 1 | Step 2 | Step 3 | Step 1 | Step 2 | Step 3 | |
Control variables | ||||||
Empathy T1 | .91*** | .89*** | .88*** | .84*** | .83*** | .81*** |
Narrative Understanding | −.05 | −.05 | −.04 | −.17 | −.16 | −.16 |
Attentional Focus | −.03 | −.01 | −.01 | .16 | .17 | .14 |
Independent variables | ||||||
Condition | −.12 | −.12 | −.06 | −.04 | ||
Emotional Transportation | .04 | .02 | .02 | −.09 | ||
Interaction | ||||||
Emotional Transportation * Condition | .03 | .17* | ||||
F | 100.19*** | 65.03*** | 53.44*** | 54.08*** | 32.00*** | 28.09*** |
ΔF | 100.19*** | 2.93 | .14 | 54.08*** | .43 | 3.95* |
R2 | .83 | .84 | .85 | .73 | .73 | .75 |
ΔR2 | .83 | .02 | .00 | .73 | .00 | .01 |
Note. N = 66. Standardized regression coefficients are reported. Condition: 0 = control; 1 = fiction. *p<.05, **p<.01, ***p<.001.