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. 2013 Jan 30;8(1):e55341. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0055341

Table 3. Study 2: Means, standard deviations, reliabilities and correlations of the study variables.

Variable Time M SD 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1 Age T1 23.75 9.62
2 Gender T1 1.74 −.16
3 Narrative Experience T1 13.48 17.61 .24* .22*
4 Condition T1 .52 .03 −.10 −.05
5 Empathy T1 3.61 .53 .00 .35** .22* −.10 .75
6 Narrative Understanding T2 3.19 .83 .03 −.19 −.09 .31** −.06 .67
7 Attentional Focus T2 3.09 1.04 .01 −.11 −.12 .26** −.09 .87** .92
8 Emotional Transportation T2 2.92 .89 .04 −.04 −.08 .35** .16 .42** .42** .87
9 Positive Affect T2 3.54 1.22 −.11 .10 −.13 −.38** .11 −.05 −.02 .20 .80
10 Negative Affect T2 3.37 1.28 −.04 .08 −.02 .19 .09 .11 .12 .38** .33** .74
11 Empathy T2 3.58 .52 −.06 .31** .21* −.14 .90** −.05 −.05 .20* .18 .16 .79
12 Empathy T3 3.54 .52 −.07 .38** .18 −.18 .85** −.15 −.14 .12 .23* .21* .86** .77

Note. Reliabilities are reported along the diagonal. N = 97; *p<.05, **p<.01. Condition: 0 = Control, 1 = Fiction.