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. 2013 Jan 30;8(1):e49312. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0049312

Table 1. The baseline characters for the participants in the study.

Characteristics Controls (N = 580) Cases (N = 593) P-value
Age (year, ±SD) 55.3±9.3 53.0±11.3 0.001
Age at menarche (year, ±SD) 15.6±1.8 15.1±1.7 <0.001
Age at first birth (year, ±SD) 26.3±4.3 26.2±3.6 0.425
Menopausal status <0.001
pre−/peri-menopausal 150 (26.3%) 216 (38.4%)
post-menopausal 421 (73.7%) 347 (61.6%)
Contraceptive users 0.045
yes 32 (5.5%) 49 (8.7%)
no 548 (94.5%) 512 (91.3%)
First-degree relatives’ history of breast cancer 0.693
yes 24 (4.1%) 27 (4.8%)
no 556 (95.9%) 536 (95.2%)
Season of blood collection 0.007
spring 204 (35.2%) 198 (33.4%)
summer 220 (37.9%) 183 (30.9%)
autumn 56 (9.7%) 81 (13.7%)
winter 100 (17.2%) 131 (22.1%)