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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jan 31.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2009 Dec;163(12):1135–1143. doi: 10.1001/archpediatrics.2009.214

Figure.

Figure

Distribution of mean (SD) age-related-disease risks at age 32 years with different levels of exposure to adverse childhood experiences (percentages and standard errors). Nonparametric tests for trend across increasing number of early adverse experiences were as follows: depression (panel 1): z=4.94, P<.001; high-sensitivity C-reactive protein level (hsCRP) level greater than3 mg/L (panel 2): z=3.24, P=.001; clustering of metabolic risk markers (panel 3): z=4.58, P<.001; and 1 or more age-related-disease risks (panel 4): z=5.66, P<.001. To convert hsCRP to nanomoles per liter, multiply by 9.524.