Table 4.
ANS indices | |||
---|---|---|---|
ANS test | Parameter | Patients | Controls |
Deep breathing test | E/I | 1.25±0.13 | 1.27±0.05 |
DBD | 207.33±96.04 | 230.8±52.29 | |
Valsalva manoeuvre | VR | 1.47±0.29 | 1.41±0.21 |
Tilt test | 30/15 | 1±0.09 | 1.23±0.14 |
Hand grip test | Δ diastolic BP | 23.03±16.2 | 20.33±6.42 |
E/I – inspiratory to expiratory ratio of the longest and the shortest RR interval; DBD – deep breathing difference; VR – valsalva ratio; BP – blood pressure.