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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychooncology. 2012 Oct 9;22(8):1688–1704. doi: 10.1002/pon.3200

Table 1. Participant and Design Characteristics of Studies in the Systematic Review (k = 23).

Mean±SD Number (%) of Studies

Cancer Type
 Breast 7(30)
 Prostate 7(30)
 Gastrointestinal 1(5)
 Lung 1(5)
 Mixed 7(30)
Sample Size 115.00±77.28
Participant Age 54.91±6.48
Percent Non-white* 16.03%±9.32%
Refusal Rate 46.76%±26.46%
Attrition Rate 23.55%±11.73%
Type of Control Group
 Usual Care 12(52)
 Attention Control 6(26)
 Wait-list Control 2(9)
 Psychosocial Services 3(13)
Interventionist
 Mental Health Background 14(61)
 Nurse 9(39)
Role of Partner
 Supportive 12(52)
 Active 11(48)
Communication Addressed
 Yes 16(70)
 No 7(30)

Note:

*

Seven studies were not included. Five [35; 38; 51; 53; 70] were international studies and did not report on percentages of non-whites, one [42] targeted only African Americans, and one [32] did not provide data on race.