Table 4.
Treatment-naive patients | Treatment-experienced patients | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Domain | P value | P value | ||||||||
n | Intervention | n | Control | n | Intervention | n | Control | |||
Physical well-being | ||||||||||
| ||||||||||
Baseline | 52 | 12.6 ± 3.4 | 51 | 13.8 ± 2.6 | 0.044 | 46 | 14.3 ± 2.2 | 47 | 13.9 ± 2.8 | 0.478 |
Month 3 | 30 | 16.5 ± 4.0 | 31 | 15.8 ± 3.3 | 0.414 | 40 | 16.8 ± 2.5 | 42 | 16.3 ± 2.6 | 0.319 |
Change | 30 | 4.3 ± 3.5 | 31 | 1.5 ± 3.7 | 0.003 | 40 | 2.55 ± 3.2 | 42 | 2.38 ± 3.4 | 0.817 |
| ||||||||||
Psychological status | ||||||||||
| ||||||||||
Baseline | 52 | 11.7 ± 2.21 | 51 | 11.7 ± 2.2 | 0.875 | 46 | 12.1 ± 2.1 | 47 | 12.1 ± 2.0 | 0.886 |
Month 3 | 30 | 13.3 ± 2.14 | 31 | 12.9 ± 1.9 | 0.468 | 40 | 13.9 ± 1.7 | 42 | 13.0 ± 2.4 | 0.055 |
Change | 30 | 1.6 ± 2.37 | 31 | 1.1 ± 2.8 | 0.485 | 40 | 1.78 ± 2.4 | 42 | 0.95 ± 2.5 | 0.126 |
| ||||||||||
Level of independence/work capacity | ||||||||||
| ||||||||||
Baseline | 52 | 12.2 ± 2.8 | 51 | 13.2 ± 2.6 | 0.083 | 46 | 13.9 ± 2.7 | 47 | 13.1 ± 2.0 | 0.159 |
Month 3 | 30 | 13.3 ± 2.3 | 31 | 12.9 ± 1.5 | 0.465 | 40 | 13.7 ± 1.7 | 42 | 13.0 ± 1.7 | 0.054 |
Change | 30 | 1.4 ± 2.5 | 31 | −0.4 ± 3.2 | 0.018 | 40 | −0.2 ± 2.4 | 42 | −0.1 ± 2.1 | 0.949 |
| ||||||||||
Social relationships | ||||||||||
| ||||||||||
Baseline | 52 | 13.2 ± 2.3 | 51 | 13.5 ± 2.4 | 0.477 | 46 | 13.3 ± 3.1 | 47 | 13.4 ± 2.4 | 0.864 |
Month 3 | 30 | 15.0 ± 2.2 | 31 | 14.4 ± 2.7 | 0.353 | 40 | 14.9 ± 2.2 | 42 | 14.3 ± 2.2 | 0.172 |
Change | 30 | 1.8 ± 2.2 | 31 | 0.7 ± 3.3 | 0.114 | 40 | 1.7 ± 3.3 | 42 | 0.9 ± 2.2 | 0.214 |
| ||||||||||
Environment | ||||||||||
| ||||||||||
Baseline | 52 | 11.7 ± 2.2 | 51 | 12.5 ± 2.4 | 0.072 | 46 | 12.0 ± 2.5 | 47 | 12.0 ± 2.7 | 0.983 |
Month 3 | 30 | 13.6 ± 2.2 | 31 | 12.7 ± 2.0 | 0.101 | 40 | 14.0 ± 2.3 | 42 | 13.1 ± 2.1 | 0.073 |
Change | 30 | 1.8 ± 2.0 | 31 | −0.03 ± 2.1 | 0.002 | 40 | 2.0 ± 2.6 | 42 | 1.1 ± 2.8 | 0.135 |
| ||||||||||
Spiritual/religious/personal beliefs | ||||||||||
| ||||||||||
Baseline | 52 | 11.1 ± 3.5 | 51 | 12.4 ± 3.5 | 0.066 | 46 | 12.8 ± 3.7 | 47 | 12.0 ± 3.0 | 0.248 |
Month 3 | 30 | 15.5 ± 3.0 | 31 | 14.6 ± 3.6 | 0.297 | 40 | 16.2 ± 2.9 | 42 | 15.1 ± 3.3 | 0.123 |
Change | 30 | 4.3 ± 2.9 | 31 | 2.4 ± 3.4 | 0.021 | 40 | 3.3 ± 4.5 | 42 | 3.1 ± 4.4 | 0.836 |