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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2012 Dec 28;14(2):114–118. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2012.10.011

TABLE 3.

Surrogate Knowledge and Treatment Preferences Before and After the Decision Aid

Interview Measure N Before DA After DA p Value

Knowledge Score (0–19) 126 15.5 16.8 <0.001

Expectation of Benefits index (l–4) 126 2.73 2.32 0.001

Decisional Conflict scale (l–5)
Overall 123 2.24 1.91 <0.001
Uncertainty 126 2.85 2.51 <0.001
Effective decision-making 123 1.74 1.69 0.108
Factors contributing to uncertainty 119 2.23 1.78 <0.001

Treatment Preference 126
Assistance with eating by mouth 96% 98%
Feeding tube 2% 2%
Don’t know 2% 0% 0.372

Certainty about Treatment Preference 126 1.35 1.05 0.016