Depletion of PKD affects the cleavage of the noncompact zones in G2. (A) HeLa cells cultured on collagen-coated coverslips were synchronized at the G1/S border and transfected with siLacZ or siPKD1/2. One sample of each setup was additionally transfected with a caMEK1- plasmid fused to mCherry. Cells were released for 10, 12, and 14 h, fixed, and stained with antibodies specific for GM130 and pH3. Left, cells in late G2 were scored for their Golgi complex morphology. The graph displays the results of the quantification of cells in G2 stage harboring an intact Golgi complex (percentage of total G2 cells). At least 35 cells per sample and experiment were analyzed. Shown is mean ± SEM of three independent experiments. Statistical evaluation was performed using one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s multiple comparison test. **p < 0.01. Right, representative images showing Golgi complex morphology of control cells (siLacZ), PKD1/2-depleted cells (siPKD1/2), and siRNA-transfected cells expressing caMEK1-mCherry (siLacZ + caMEK1 and siPKD1/2 + caMEK1) in G2 stage. Color code: GM130 (green), pH3 (cyan), caMEK1-mCherry (red). Scale bar, 10 μm. (B, C) HeLa cells stably transfected with ManII-GFP and transiently transfected with siLacZ or siPKD1/2 were left untreated (interphase) or treated with bisbenzimide (G2 block). The region marked with a rectangle was photobleached, and FRAP was measured over time. (B) Representative images illustrating the Golgi complex before (prebleach), directly after (bleach). and during recovery (postbleach). The bleached areas are delineated by white-bordered rectangles. Scale bar, 10 μm. (C) The curves show the normalized FRAP kinetics of interphase cells and G2 cells over time. Fluorescence recovery in bleached areas was monitored every 2 s. Curves of fluorescence intensities were normalized to nonbleached areas. Shown is mean ± SEM of two independent experiments (10 cells/sample per experiment). (D) Ymax (maximum fluorescence recovery) was determined by fitting the curves shown in C to a one-phase exponential equation.