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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Feb 5.
Published in final edited form as: J Occup Environ Hyg. 2012;9(3):129–139. doi: 10.1080/15459624.2011.652061

TABLE III.

Respirable Dustiness Mass Fractions with Standard Deviation Ordered by Dustiness.

Powder Median Size, nm Respirable Dustiness, mg/kg Tukey’s Analysis1 Dustiness Classification
SiO2 20 121.4 (14.6) A High
TiO2 5 60.4 (5.7) B Moderate
TiO2 21 45.3 (8.5) B C Moderate
Carbon Black 14 42.9 (6.0) B C Moderate
Al2O3 10 40.4 (0.7) B C D Moderate
Nanofil® 5 10,000 29.0 (4.1) C D E Moderate
Cloisite® 20A 6000 28.2 (9.4) C D E F Moderate
SWCNT1 1–2 x 15,000 21.1 (2.6) D E F G Moderate
TiO2 (Reagent) NR3 18.2 (13.1) E F G Low
Al2O3 50 16.5 (1.5) E F G Low
Fe2O3 35 8.1 (0.8) F G Low
ARD2 9100 6.8 (0.8) G Low
Al2O3 whiskers 2–4 x 2800 6.7 (1.2) G Low
Cu 25 3.9 (1.3) G Very Low
1

Equivalent letters indicates not significantly different for α = 0.05.