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. 2013 Feb 5;8(2):e55565. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0055565

Table 2. Summary of investigated parameters and abnormalities as typical for FD.

Laboratory FD parameters FD typical abnormalities
Enzyme activity in
Patient Sex Age CDS mutation Plasma[nmol MU/h/ml] Leukocytes[nmol MU/h/mg] Lyso-Gb3[ng/ml] GLA RNAexpression GLA expression in plasma Renal Cardiac Neurologic
II.3 m 71 D313Y 2.39 78 0.83 yes yes no no WML
II.4 f 74 D313Y 5.67 83 0.41 yes yes no no WML
II.6 f 76 D313Y 0.60 161 0.82 yes yes no no WML
II.7 f 58 D313Y 3.21 38 0.61 yes yes no no WML
III.7 f 38 D313Y 4.89 55 1.26 n.d. yes no no n.d.
III.8 f 49 D313Y 5.83 n.d n.d. yes yes no no WML
III.11 f 34 D313Y n.d. n.d. 1.82 n.d. n.d. no no WML
III.14 f 41 D313Y 0.10 79 0.75 yes yes no no WML
III.16 f 25 no 9.14 57 n.d. yes yes no no no
III.17 f 31 no 10.1 64 n.d. yes yes no no No

Renal parameters: ultrasonography, albumin/creatinine ratio, determination of eGFR. Cardiac parameters: echocardiography, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and electrocardiogram. Neural/cerebral parameters: MRI, neurography and neuropsychologic diagnostics. Reference values: plasma activity >8.0 nmol MU/h/ml; leukocyte activity >33 nmol MU/h/mg protein; lyso-Gb3<1.84 ng/ml. n.d.: not determined; WML: white matter lesions. Abnormal findings are highlighted in bold.