Table 6.
Multivariate analysis of factors associated with STH infections among Orang Asli children in Lipis, Pahang (n = 484)
| Variables |
Trichuriasis |
Ascariasis |
Hookworm infections |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adjusted OR | 95% CI | P | Adjusted OR | 95% CI | P | Adjusted OR | 95% CI | P | |
| School-age |
3.6 |
2.3, 5.5 |
<0.001 |
1.9 |
1.3, 2.9 |
0.003 |
3.6 |
1.9, 6.5 |
<0.001 |
| Absence of toilet in house |
- |
- |
- |
1.8 |
1.2, 2.6 |
0.005 |
2.1 |
1.3, 3.5 |
0.003 |
| Source of drinking water (unsafe water) |
2.9 |
1.9, 4.5 |
<0.001 |
2.2 |
1.4, 3.2 |
<0.000 |
1.7 |
1.1, 2.9 |
0.032 |
| Not washing hands before eating |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
2.2 |
1.3, 3.8 |
0.004 |
| Not washing hands after defecation |
- |
- |
- |
2.6 |
1.8, 3.9 |
<0.001 |
- |
- |
- |
| Large family size (≥7 members) | - | - | - | 1.7 | 1.1, 2.5 | 0.016 | - | - | - |
OR, Odds ratio. CI, Confidence interval.