Table 2.
Histologic Scoring Scale for Fusion
| Fusion | Score |
|---|---|
| Union of TPs by mature bone; complete bridge | 10 |
| Union of TPs by immature bone and cartilage; complete bridge | 9 |
| Union of TPs by cartilage with little fibrocartilage | 8 |
| Partial union with more bone (> 75%) than cartilage and fibrocartilage | 7 |
| Partial union with more bone (56% – 75%) than other tissues (i.e., cartilage, fibrocartilage and fibrous tissue) | 6 |
| Partial bridge; ∼equal amounts of bone (45% – 55%) and other tissues (i.e., cartilage, fibrocartilage and fibrous tissue) | 5 |
| Minimal bridge with less bone (25% – 44%) than other tissue (i.e., cartilage, fibrocartilage and fibrous tissue) | 4 |
| Minimal bone (<25%) with predominantly other tissue (i.e., fibrocartilage, predominantly fibrous tissue) | 3 |
| Little new bone with predominantly fibrous tissue | 2 |
| Fibrous tissue only between TP; full (across the defect) | 1 |