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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Feb 6.
Published in final edited form as: Acad Med. 2010 Aug;85(8):1321–1330. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0b013e3181e6c4a0

Table 4.

Multivariable Analysis of Associations With Comfort in Dealing With Patients’ Sexuality Among Non-Virgin U.S. and Canadian Medical Students* Responding to a Survey About Sexual Behavior, Functioning, and Medical School Training (N=1, 692) in 2008

Variable Odds ratio 95% Confidence interval P value
Age (five-year increase) 0.95 0.78–1.16 0.62
Gender 1.04 0.77–1.39 0.81
Race
 Caucasian 1.00 Reference
 Hispanic 0.71 0.42–1.20 0.21
 Black 0.66 0.30–1.45 0.30
 Asian 0.47 0.31–0.70 0.00
 Other 0.70 0.40–1.24 0.23
Year in school
 1 1.00 Reference
 2 1.08 0.75–1.57 0.67
 3 0.90 0.60–1.34 0.60
 4 1.30 0.84–2.04 0.24
 Research year 1.26 0.63–2.51 0.52
Sexual preference
 Heterosexual 1.00 Reference
 Homosexual 1.09 0.66–1.78 0.74
 Bisexual 3.81 1.48–9.84 0.01
Significant depressive symptoms (CES*-D ≥16) 0.57 0.43–0.76 0.00
Sexual frequency in past month (Percentile)
 0–1 (<25%) 1.00 Reference
 2–5 (25%–50%) 1.57 1.03–2.41 0.04
 6–10 (50%–75%) 1.35 0.90–2.02 0.14
 ≥11 (>75%) 1.46 0.94–2.26 0.09
Number of sexual partners in last 6 months
 0 1.00 Reference
 1 0.90 0.51–1.60 0.72
 ≥2 0.88 0.47–1.65 0.70
Six or more lifetime partners 1.76 1.26–2.44 0.00
Perceived adequacy of human sexuality training 6.66 4.69–9.46 0.00
*

he authors had complete data on age, gender, race, year in school, sexual orientation, depressive symptoms, and sexuality variables for these 1,692 students.