Table 2.
Results of analysis on global and regional cerebellar measures
| Measure | Males | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Control (n=64) | ICLP (n=66) | F | p | |||
| Mean (SD) | Adj. meana | Mean (SD) | Adj. meana | |||
| Cerebellar volume, cm3b | 151.3 (12.8) | 150.4 | 143.3 (14.1) | 144.4 | 12.35 | 0.001 |
| Cerebellar regionsc | ||||||
| Anterior lobe % | 11.1 (0.9) | 11.2 | 11.6 (1.0) | 11.5 | 4.022 | 0.05 |
| Corpus medullare % | 12.3 (1.0) | 12.2 | 12.3 (1.1) | 12.3 | 0.038 | 0.85 |
| Inferior posterior lobe % | 38.2 (1.8) | 37.9 | 37.8 (1.6) | 38.1 | 0.730 | 0.40 |
| Superior posterior lobe % | 27.7 (1.3) | 27.8 | 27.2 (1.5) | 27.1 | 5.686 | 0.02 |
| Females | ||||||
| Control (n=63) | ICLP (n=41) | |||||
| Cerebellar volume, cm3b | 138.0 (10.7) | 137.0 | 131.7 (14.3) | 133.3 | 3.581 | 0.06 |
| Cerebellar regionsd | ||||||
| Anterior lobe % | 11.4 (1.0) | 11.6 | 12.1 (1.0) | 11.8 | 1.236 | 0.27 |
| Corpus medullare % | 12.6 (1.3) | 12.5 | 12.4 (1.3) | 12.6 | 0.105 | 0.75 |
| Inferior posterior lobe % | 37.3 (1.3) | 37.1 | 36.7 (1.6) | 36.9 | 0.264 | 0.61 |
| Superior posterior lobe % | 27.8 (1.1) | 27.7 | 27.4 (1.3) | 27.5 | 0.654 | 0.42 |
ICLP isolated cleft lip and/or palate, Adj. mean adjusted mean
a
Mean adjusted by covariates
b
Covariates were age, scanner, and intracranial volume
c
Covariates were age, scanner, total cerebellar volume, and SES
d
Covariates were age, scanner, and total cerebellar volume