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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Epilepsia. 2012 Oct 25;54(2):383–389. doi: 10.1111/epi.12010

Table 2.

Univariate analysis of potential risk factors with the development of hydrocephalus.

Variable Hydrocephalus (%) OR (95% CI) p-value
Hemispherectomy technique
 anatomic 74/244 (30%) 4.2 (2.3–7.6) <0.0001
 functional 87/435 (20%)
Basal ganglia/thalamus resected
 yes 75/219 (34%) 2.8 (1.2–6.6) 0.02
 no 87/471 (18%)
Prior surgery
 yes 32/122 (26%) 1.7 (1.1–2.9) 0.03
 no 130/568 (23%)
Use of any hemostatic agent
 yes 157/649 (24%) 3.6 (1.0–12.2) 0.04
 no 5/41 (12%)
Postoperative CSF drainage
 yes 485/690 (70%) 0.8 (0.3–2.5) 0.75
 no 196/690 (28%)
 unknown 6/690 (1%)
Postoperative infection
 yes 50/690 (7%) 1.5 (0.7–3.2) 0.25
 no 640/690 (93%)
Etiology of epilepsy 0.50