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. 2012 Nov 28;304(3):F317–F325. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00606.2012

Table 3.

Profibrotic gene expression in young mice

Saline Treated Hgb Treated Fold Increase P Value
TGF-β1 1.7 ± 0.3 3.4 ± 0.4 2.0 0.017
Smad3 3.2 ± 0.3 6.8 ± 0.4 2.1 0.0001
Col I 2.7 ± 1.0 9.5 ± 0.7 3.5 0.0004
Col III 4.7 ± 1.7 15.9 ± 1.1 3.4 0.0003
Col IV 2.8 ± 0.5 5.6 ± 0.4 2.0 0.002

Data are expressed as means ± SE. mRNA expression was assessed by quantitative real-time RT-PCR, and values are the result of relative quantification performed against a standard curve constructed for each mRNA target, normalized for expression of 18S rRNA, and expressed in arbitrary units; n = 4 and n = 6 for saline-treated and Hgb-treated mice, respectively. TGF-β1, transforming growth factor β1; Col I, III, and IV are collagen I, III, and IV, respectively.