Table 2.
Normal high fitness | Normal low fitness | Obese high fitness | Obese low fitness | |
---|---|---|---|---|
N | 31 | 31 | 31 | 31 |
Sex (female, male) | 13, 18 | 13, 18 | 13, 18 | 13, 18 |
Race (AA, W, O) | 19, 8, 4 | 20, 7, 4 | 13, 16, 2 | 20, 8, 3 |
Age (years) | 9.9±0.9 | 10.1±1.0 | 10.1±0.8 | 10.0±0.9 |
Tanner stage | 2.2±0.7 | 2.3±0.7 | 2.3±0.7 | 2.3±0.7 |
Height (cm) | 139±8.1†‡ | 143±9.3 | 147±9.4* | 148±9.1* |
Body mass (kg) | 33.9±5.2†‡ | 36.7±6.5†‡ | 60.9±17.4*# | 61.2±11.2*# |
BMI (kg/m2) | 17.4±5.7†‡ | 17.6±1.7†‡ | 27.7±4.9*# | 27.7±3.4*# |
BMI percentile | 53.2±20.8†‡ | 56.8±24.0†‡ | 97.8±1.5*# | 98.1±1.2*# |
Body fat percentage | 17.4±5.7†‡ | 16.0±6.6†‡ | 36.7±11.0*# | 32.2±7.3*# |
Fat free mass (kg) | 27.9±4.1†‡ | 30.8±5.4†‡ | 37.1±7.4*# | 40.9±6.0*# |
HOMA-IR | 2.3±1.4†‡ | 2.6±1.3†‡ | 5.8±4.6*# | 5.1±3.0*# |
VO2FFM (mL/kgFFM/min) | 62.1±8.1‡# | 35.4±6.6†* | 64.8±10.3‡# | 35.1±6.6†* |
VO2kg (mL/kg/min) | 51.3±7.5#†‡ | 29.8±6.4*†‡ | 40.8±9.0*#‡ | 23.9±5.6*#† |
AA = African American, W = White, O = Other races, HOMA-IR = homeostatic model assessment — insulin resistance.
p<0.05 from NH,
p<0.05 from NL,
p<0.05 from OH,
p<0.05 from OL.