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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2013 Jun;44(3):452–459. doi: 10.1007/s10578-012-0339-5

Table 2.

Prevalence of psychotic experiences of surveyed Kenyan primary and secondary school students

Psychotic experience
Any psychotic experiencea
Total 265 (22.1)
Not sleep/drug related 195 (16.3)
 Male 106 (18.8)
 Female 86 (14.2)
Visual hallucinations
Total 287 (15.3)
Not sleep/drug related 183 (9.7)
 Male 103 (11.5)
 Female 73 (7.9)
Auditory hallucinations
Total 212 (12.2)
Not sleep/drug related 152 (8.8)
 Male 83 (10.1)
 Female 63 (7.3)
Thought broadcasting/insertion
Total 161 (10.4)
Not sleep/drug related 141 (9.1)
 Male 84 (11.4)
 Female 56 (7.3)
Mind control
Total 192 (12.9)
Not sleep/drug related 138 (9.2)
 Male 82 (11.4)
 Female 54 (7.3)
Referential thinking
Total 194 (13.2)
Not sleep/drug related 136 (9.3)
 Male 78 (11.2)
 Female 54 (7.4)
Persecutory ideation
Total 146 (10.1)
Not sleep/drug related 103 (7.3)
 Male 62 (9.1)
 Female 39 (5.4)

Prevalence estimates derived using total numbers of students completing specific item on the questionnaire

a

Refers to prevalence of having any of the six psychotic experiences asked. Prevalence estimates were based on students completing all six psychotic experience items (N = 1,199)