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. 2013 Jan 22;110(6):2052–2057. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1221638110

Table 2.

Nr accumulation (or balance) in different subsystems of China in 1978 and 2010 (Tg N/y)

Subsystem Range*
1978
2010
Median Minimum (5th) Maximum (95th) Median Minimum (5th) Maximum (95th)
Land subsystem 17 12 22 45 33 57
 Plants and products 6.7 5.3 8.0 22 19 26
 Solid waste storage 2.1 1.5 2.8 5.8 4.1 7.6
 Storage in soils and others 7.9 4.8 11 17 11 24
Atmosphere subsystem 7.6 6.4 8.9 20 16 24
Atmosphere subsystem (deduct deposition)§ 1.3 −0.1 2.7 −1.6 −6.4 3.1
Inland water subsystem 2.7 2.0 3.4 9.6 8.4 11
Coastal regions 4.5 4.0 5.0 7.7 7.1 8.3
Total 25 18 33 61 43 79

*Reports the overall uncertainty as the 90th percentile of the resulting probability distribution (the 5th and 95th percentiles and the median).

Including Nr stored in soils, natural vegetation that is not harvested, and plant residues.

Total Nr input to the atmosphere.

§The net input to the atmosphere (i.e., input to the atmosphere minus deposition back to the land and water surface).