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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Qual Life Res. 2012 Oct 18;22(7):1555–1563. doi: 10.1007/s11136-012-0294-4

Table 1.

Characteristics of patients with HF (N = 362)

Characteristics Mean ± SD or N (%)
Age, years 60.6 ± 11.5
Education, years 13.3 ± 3.4
Gender, male 247 (68.2)
Left ventricular ejection fraction, % 34.4 ± 14.7
Marital status
      Married/co-habitants 207 (57.2)
      Single 34 (9.4)
      Widowed/ Divorced 111 (33.5)
Ethnicity
      Caucasian 281 (77.6)
      African-American 74 (20.4)
      Others 7 (2.1)
History of Hypertension 258 (71.3)
History of Diabetes Mellitus 156 (43.1)
NYHA class
     I 29 (8.0)
     II 144 (39.8)
     III 150 (41.4)
     IV 39 (10.8)
Medication prescribed
    ACE Inhibitors 258 (71.3)
    Beta blockers 318 (87.8)
    Diuretics 269 (74.3)
    Digoxin 99 (27.3)
    Antidepressant 89 (24.6)

NYHA= New York Heart Association