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. 2013 Feb 15;319(4):536–545. doi: 10.1016/j.yexcr.2012.12.003

Table 2.

Correlations (r) of comet tail DNA percentages (% tail DNA) and flow cytometry parameters (cell death, ROS formation) in Caco2 and HepG2 cells.

Caco2 DNA damage (% tail DNA)
BR BRDT BR-DME BV BV-DME SB PRO
Necrosis −0.726 p=0.011


Hydroperoxide 0.727 p=0.011 0.904 p=0.001 





HepG2 DNA damage (% tail DNA)
BR BRDT BV-DME UB SB PRO
Apoptosis 0.644 p=0.010
Superoxide 0.547 p=0.053# 0.583 p=0.036

BR: unconjugated bilirubin, BRDT: bilirubin ditaurate, BR-DME: bilirubin dimethyl ester, BV: biliverdin, BV-DME: biliverdin dimethyl ester, UB: urobilin, SB: stercobilin, PRO: protoporphyrin.#non-significant trend.