Table 1.
Characteristics of the Sample (N = 459)
| Variable | Percentage/Mean | Standard Deviation | Minimum | Maximum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dependent Variables | ||||
| Core Hospice Services | 3.309 | 1.140 | 0 | 4 |
| Noncore Hospice Services | 4.490 | 1.537 | 0 | 6 |
| Other Hospice Services | 1.092 | 1.049 | 0 | 4 |
| Control Variables | ||||
| Affiliation | ||||
| Freestanding (%) | 62.75 | --- | 0 | 1 |
| Hospital based (%) | 16.78 | --- | 0 | 1 |
| Home-health based (%) | 19.39 | --- | 0 | 1 |
| Long-term care based (%) | 1.09 | --- | 0 | 1 |
| Service Area | ||||
| Urban (%) | 55.34 | --- | 0 | 1 |
| Rural (%) | 9.59 | --- | 0 | 1 |
| Mixed (%) | 35.08 | --- | 0 | 1 |
| Ownership | ||||
| Profit (%) | 34.86 | --- | 0 | 1 |
| Nonprofit (%) | 65.14 | --- | 0 | 1 |
| Organization Size | ||||
| Large (%) | 30.28 | --- | 0 | 1 |
| Medium (%) | 56.86 | --- | 0 | 1 |
| Small (%) | 12.85 | --- | 0 | 1 |
| Competition | 0.621 | 0.318 | 0 | 0.96 |
| Per capita income | 35.194 | 10.180 | 18.83 | 86.06 |
| Unemployment | 6.48 | 2.196 | 3.4 | 22.4 |
| Child Age | ||||
| 0–1 year (%) | 55.77 | --- | 0 | 1 |
| 2–5 years of age (%) | 30.28 | --- | 0 | 1 |
| 6–10 years of age (%) | 34.64 | --- | 0 | 1 |
| 11–20 years of age (%) | 65.14 | --- | 0 | 1 |