Table 4.
Complications of different techniques for open necrosectomy.
| Technique | Patients (n) |
Fistulas (pancreatic/enteric) |
Haemorrhage (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Open packing | |||
| Bradley III, 1993 [19] | 71 | 46% | 7% |
| Bosscha et al., 1998 [20] | 28 | 25% | 50% |
| Howard et al., 2007 [22] | 102 | 54% | 4% |
| Planned relaparotomies | |||
| Sarr et al., 1991 [23] | 23 | (26%/52%) | 26% |
| Tsiotos et al., 1998 [24] | 72 | (19%/27%) | 18% |
| Closed packing | |||
| Fernandez-del Castillo et al., 1998 [25] | 64 | (53%/16%) | 3% |
| Rodriguez et al., 2008 [26] | 167 | (36%/14%) | 4% |
| Closed continuous lavage | |||
| Farkas et al., 2006 [28] | 123 | (13%/1%) | 2% |
| van Santvoort et al., 2010 [29] | 45 | (38%/22%) | 22% |