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. 2012 Dec 5;5(2):648–652. doi: 10.3892/etm.2012.851

Table II.

Morphological changes in rat femur sections.

Group BM cells Fat cells Fibrosis Sclerosis Reticulin fibers
1 ++ + 0 0 0
2 + ++ +++ +++ +++
3 +++ + 0 0 0
4 +++ + 0 0 0
5 +++ + ++ + ++
6 +++ + + + ++
7 +++ + ++ + ++
8 +++ + + + ++

Changes are scored 0, +, ++ and +++, in increasing order of severity. Group 1, control; Group 2, lead alone; Group 3, Carica papaya alone (50 mg/kg); Group 4, Carica papaya alone (200 mg/kg); Group 5, lead and post-treatment with Carica papaya (50mg/kg); Group 6, lead and post-treatment with Carica papaya (200 mg/kg); Group 7, pre-treatment with Carica papaya (50 mg/kg) followed by lead; Group 8, pre-treatment with Carica papaya (200 mg/kg) followed by lead; BM, bone marrow.