Table 5.

Association of general safety with leisure-time walking and cycling in different subgroups

	Leisure-time walking		Leisure-time cycling
	Odds ratio (95% CI)	p-value of interaction	Odds ratio (95% CI)	p-value of interaction
Age-gender category
Men 18–30 years	0.42 (0.27 – 0.65)*	Reference	1.25 (0.80 – 1.94)	Reference
Men 31–45 years	0.90 (0.67 – 1.21)	<0.01*	1.25 (0.93 – 1.69)	0.99
Men 46–65 years	1.15 (0.87 – 1.51)	<0.01*	1.37 (1.04 – 1.80)*	0.72
Men > 65 years	0.65 (0.45 – 0.93)*	0.14	1.53 (1.06 – 2.19)*	0.48
Women 18–30 years	1.12 (0.76 – 1.64)	<0.01*	1.01 (0.69 – 1.48)	0.47
Women 31–45 years	1.20 (0.90 – 1.60)	<0.01*	1.39 (1.05 – 1.84)*	0.68
Women 46–65 years	1.06 (0.80 – 1.42)	<0.01*	1.74 (1.32 – 2.30)*	0.20
Women > 65 years	1.02 (0.73 – 1.43)	<0.01*	2.23 (1.57 – 3.16)*	0.04*
Educational levela
Higher educated	1.04 (0.88 – 1.22)	Reference	1.37 (1.17 – 1.61)*	Reference
Lower educated	0.79 (0.66 – 0.95)*	0.02*	1.48 (1.22 – 1.78)*	0.51
Population density
Very dense	0.98 (0.75 – 1.27)	Reference	1.70 (1.30 – 2.23)*	Reference
Dense	0.96 (0.76 – 1.21)	0.91	1.33 (1.05 – 1.68)*	0.17
Moderately dense	0.89 (0.67 – 1.19)	0.64	1.41 (1.06 – 1.88)*	0.34
Slightly dense	0.84 (0.60 – 1.18)	0.50	1.24 (0.88 – 1.74)	0.15
Not dense	0.86 (0.55 – 1.34)	0.62	1.23 (0.79 – 1.92)	0.22

* p≤0,05.

^aHigher educated: tertiary education, upper level secondary education.

Lower educated: mid and lower level secondary education, primary education.