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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Feb 13.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Sci Med. 2010 Mar 16;70(12):2019–2028. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2010.02.033

Table 3.

Correlation matrix of subjective social status (SSS), objective social status (OSS), self-rated health, and mental and physical health conditions (n=3644)

SSS compared to OSS measures SRH
Others in
American
society
Others of same
race/ethnicity
Your
neighbors
Your parents
when they
were your age
Income Education Home
ownership
Self-
rated
health
SSS compared to1
  Others in American society 1
  Others of same race/ethnicity 0.77* 1
  Your neighbors 0.51* 0.53* 1
  Your parents when they were your age 0.42* 0.46* 0.35* 1
OSS measures2
  Income 0.37* 0.32* 0.21* 0.25* 1
  Education 0.38* 0.25* 0.16* 0.14* 0.42* 1
  Home ownership 0.18* 0.14* 0.08* 0.17* 0.38* 0.16* 1
Self-rated health3 0.26* 0.22* 0.16* 0.18* 0.32* 0.23* 0.16* 1
Mental health conditions2,4
  Depression −0.18* −0.16* −0.13* −0.13* −0.16* −0.10* −0.11* −0.23*
  Bipolar disorder −0.09* −0.08* −0.04** −0.10* −0.11* −0.06* −0.10* −0.11*
  Anxiety disorder −010* −0.12* −0.08* −0.11* −0.10* −0.09* −0.11* −0.14*
Physical health conditions2,4
  Body mass index (BMI)1 −0.12* −0.12* −0.06** −0.12* −0.14* −0.10* −0.10* −0.30*
  Diabetes −0.05* −0.03 −0.01 −0.01 −0.14* −0.04*** 0.05** −0.28*
  Cancer 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 −0.02 −0.003 −0.02 −0.08*
  High blood pressure −0.02 0.003 0.003 0.01 −0.15* −0.10* −0.03 −0.25*
  High cholesterol −0.01 0.01 −0.01 0.03 −0.06* −0.04** −0.001 −0.20*

Correlations are significant at:

*

p<0.001;

**

p<0.01;

***

p<0.05

1

Pearson correlation used for correlations of SSS measures with each other, self-rated health, and BMI.

2

Spearman rank correlation used for all correlations involving OSS measures and mental and physical health conditions (except BMI).

3

5-point scale for self-rated health: 1=poor, 2=fair, 3=good, 4=very good, 5=excellent

4

All mental and health conditions except BMI are dichotomous, 0=do not have or have not had the condition in the past year; 1= have or have not had the condition in the past year

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